Muhammad

given name · Latin script

Meaning: From the Muslim male personal name Muhammad, based on Arabic muhammad ‘praiseworthy’

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Muhammad is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Pakistan than in any other country, where it is the most common given name.

rarermore common
  • PKPakistan≈1 in 26(inferred from the name graph)
  • IDIndonesia≈1 in 101
  • AFAfghanistan≈1 in 21as Mohammad

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Muhammad itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Pakistan (inferred from the name graph)

≈8,900,000 people, est.

#23 (measured from records)

of 15M given names

10 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
462 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 26 (inferred from the name graph)

Pakistan, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

MuhammadLatin(measured from records)
МагомедCyrillic(measured from records)
መሐመድEthiopic(measured from records)
มูฮัมหมัดThai(measured from records)
মোহাম্মদBengali(measured from records)
ΜοχαμεντGreek(measured from records)
모하메드Hangul(measured from records)
ՄոհամեդArmenian(measured from records)
მოჰამმადGeorgian(measured from records)
మహమదTelugu(measured from records)

Locally spelled Mohammad in BD Bangladesh, AF Afghanistan, JO Jordan, Mohamed in EG Egypt, MA Morocco, Muhammed in TR Türkiye and Muhamad in ID Indonesia.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

From the Muslim male personal name Muhammad, based on Arabic muhammad ‘praiseworthy’.

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 13 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Muhammad counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Muhammad is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
PK Pakistan#1≈8,900,000 est.≈1 in 26—Muhammad270
EG Egypt#1≈3,700,000 est.≈1 in 28listedMohamed295
ID Indonesia#8≈2,600,000 est.≈1 in 101listedMuhamad236
BD Bangladesh#2≈2,400,000 est.≈1 in 695KMohammad214
AF Afghanistan#1≈1,700,000 est.≈1 in 21—Mohammad110
MA Morocco#1≈920,000 est.≈1 in 39—Mohamed216
JO Jordan#9≈280,000 est.≈1 in 39—Mohammad196
TR Türkiye#20202,172as Muhammed1 in 406202KMuhammed158

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: TÜİK NIP — most used given names; This page provides data on the frequency and ranking of names in Bangladesh, published by the Bangladesh Bureau of Stati. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Muhammad is also recorded as 6 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Indonesian given name25 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Nigeria

    Languages: Indonesian, Malay

    Also written 'Muhammad, Muḥammad, Muhämmäd, Muhâmmâd, Mühämmäd

  • a separate name19 spellings in the group

    Also written Muẖammad, Muḣammad, Muḩammad, Mu̇ḣămmăd, Muḥaṃmad

  • Spanish given name58 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Pakistan, Malaysia, Spain

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese, Italian

    Also written Mahoma, Muḥammad, Maome, Maomé, Mûhämmäd

  • French given name15 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Pakistan, Malaysia

    Languages: French, Catalan

    Also written Muḥammad, Múhãmmád, Mühãmmãd, Mühammad, Mūhâmmäd

  • Sinhala given name4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Pakistan, Malaysia, Nigeria, India

    Also written 'Muhammad, Muḥammad

  • Estonian given name7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Pakistan, Estonia, Malaysia, United Kingdom

    Languages: Estonian, Finnish

    Also written Muḥammad, Mühämmäd, Mûhämmäd, Mùhâmmåd

77 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Muhammad is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Arabic, ‘praised’; name of the Prophet of Islam, also used widely as a given name.

    as a nameAfrican Muslim Names

  • In Arabic, Islamic name adopted by Webb after conversion; also the Prophet Muhammad's name.

    as a nameAfrican Muslim Names

  • In Arabic, The Prophet Muhammad; used with many Tanzanian spellings.

    as a nameAfrican Muslim Names

  • In Arabic, OCR unclear; likely a feminine Arabic name variant

    as a nameAfrican Muslim Names

  • In Arabic, Qur'anic sura title; the Prophet Muhammad.

    as a nameAfrican Muslim Names

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

500100015002000Al-Battani, b. 858Al-Biruni, b. 973Bahadur Shah Zafar, b. 1775Idris I of Libya, b. 1889Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, b. 1919Muḥammad Bāqir aṣ-Ṣadr, b. 1935Mohamed ElBaradei, b. 1942Rashad al-Alimi, b. 1954Mohamed Ould Ghazouani, b. 1956Mohamed Salah, b. 1992
  • Al-Battanib. 858TRnot in their usual nameIslamic astronomer and mathematician (died 929)
  • Al-Birunib. 973AFnot in their usual name11th-century Persian scholar and polymath (973–1048)
  • Bahadur Shah Zafarb. 1775INnot in their usual name18th and last Mughal Emperor from 1837 to 1857
  • Idris I of Libyab. 1889LYnot in their usual nameKing of Libya from 1951 to 1969
  • Mohammad Reza Pahlavib. 1919IRnot in their usual nameShah of Iran from 1941 to 1979
  • Muḥammad Bāqir aṣ-Ṣadrb. 1935IQIraqi Shia cleric, philosopher, and the ideological founder of the Islamic Dawa Party (1935-1980)(55 yrs)
  • Mohamed ElBaradeib. 1942EGnot in their usual nameEgyptian law scholar and diplomat, 4th Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency, and Nobel Peace Prize recipient
  • Rashad al-Alimib. 1954YEnot in their usual nameChairman of the Presidential Leadership Council of Yemen since 2022
  • Mohamed Ould Ghazouanib. 1956MRnot in their usual nameMauritanian retired general and politician; President of Mauritania (2019–present)
  • Mohamed Salahb. 1992EGnot in their usual nameEgyptian association football player (born 1992)

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 125 sources across 66 countries.

Reference works 8

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • Ismlar.com — Uzbek given-name dictionary (meanings, gender, origin)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Muhammad mean, and where does it come from?
From the Muslim male personal name Muhammad, based on Arabic muhammad ‘praiseworthy’. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
In which country does Muhammad have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 8.9 million people named Muhammad in Pakistan, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled muhammad.
How common is the name Muhammad?
In Türkiye, the national register counted 202,172 people named Muhammed in 2025, about 1 in 406 residents.
How common is Muhammad compared with other names?
In Pakistan, Muhammad is the most common given name of 77,659 given names recorded there.
What are other forms of the name Muhammad?
In the etymology graph, Mehmet, Mohammad and Mohammed are forms of the same name in other languages.
Is Muhammad a male or female name?
Muhammad is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.

What do you want to know about Muhammad?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/muhammad

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Muhammad” — the most common given name in Pakistan. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Muhammad parses inside a full name →